Quo Fuit places 3 dated presences for César, Duke of Vendôme across 3 places, from 1632 to 1665.
Each one keeps the sentence it was taken from and a link to its source.
César de Bourbon, Légitimé de France (June 1594 – 22 October 1665) was the illegitimate son of Henry IV of France and his mistress Gabrielle d'Estrées, and founder of the House of Bourbon-Vendome.Wikipedia, full article · CC BY-SA
Every dot is a place César, Duke of Vendôme is documented in, on a dated record. The interactive globe carries the full detail.
Where César, Duke of Vendôme was documented, and when
1632year
Franceattested“In 1632, he returned to France but was soon accused of plotting the death of Richelieu and was exiled again, first to Holland then to England.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
1632year
Hollandattested“In 1632, he returned to France but was soon accused of plotting the death of Richelieu and was exiled again, first to Holland then to England.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
22 October 1665exact date
Parisattested“He died later that year on 22 October 1665 in Paris and was buried in the chapel of Saint-Georges at the Château of Vendôme.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
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Other places tied to César, Duke of Vendôme in the record
In each of these, a source puts César, Duke of Vendôme and the place in the same dated sentence without stating
that César, Duke of Vendôme was there. They are kept apart from the timeline above for exactly that reason:
a mention is not a presence, and Quo Fuit does not quietly promote one into the other.
June 1594month
Château de Coucymentioned“Born in June 1594 at the Château de Coucy in the Picardy region of France, César was the illegitimate son of Henry IV of France and his mistress Gabrielle d'Estrées and was the couple's first child.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
June 1594month
Picardymentioned“Born in June 1594 at the Château de Coucy in the Picardy region of France, César was the illegitimate son of Henry IV of France and his mistress Gabrielle d'Estrées and was the couple's first child.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
16 July 1608exact date
Château de Fontainebleaumentioned“On 16 July 1608, at the Château de Fontainebleau, Cesar married Françoise de Lorraine, the wealthy heiress of Philippe Emmanuel, Duke of Mercœur.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
1626year
Château de Vincennesmentioned“Later implicated in the Chalais conspiracy against Cardinal Richelieu, he and his brother Alexandre, Chevalier de Vendôme, were imprisoned in the Château de Vincennes in 1626.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
11 July 1643exact date
Parismentioned“Cesar and Françoise had: *Louis de Bourbon, 2nd Duke of Vendôme married Laura Mancini *François de Bourbon, 2nd Duke of Beaufort *Élisabeth de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Vendôme, married in Paris on 11 July 1643 Charles Amédée of Savoy, Du…”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
July 1653month
Burgundy (region)mentioned“César led the royal troops against the rebels in Burgundy, of which he was appointed governor in 1650; appointed Grand Admiral of France in 1651 he helped to capture the insurgent stronghold of Bordeaux in July 1653.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
1655year
Barcelonamentioned“Joining French forces in the ongoing war with Spain, he defeated a Spanish fleet off Barcelona in 1655.”source: Wikipedia: César, Duke of Vendôme
Two people documented in the same place in the same year is a correlation, not a meeting.
Quo Fuit will never say they met without a source that says so.
How to read this page
Every line above is a dated fact taken from a source, with the sentence it came from and a link
back to it. Nothing is inferred, and a gap in the record is not evidence that someone was elsewhere.
A tag says how the fact is carried by its source: documented a structured,
explicitly dated record, attested a sentence that states the person was there,
mentioned a sentence that ties the person to the place without stating presence.
Sentences quoted from Wikipedia are available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Public domain books come from
Project Gutenberg. Quo Fuit claims no rights over these sources.
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