Quo Fuit places 5 dated presences for Manuel Noriega across 5 places, from 1966 to 2012.
Each one keeps the sentence it was taken from and a link to its source.
Manuel Antonio Noriega Moreno (February 11, 1934 – May 29, 2017) was a Panamanian military officer and politician who was the de facto ruler of Panama from 1983 to 1989.Wikipedia, full article · CC BY-SA
Every dot is a place Manuel Noriega is documented in, on a dated record. The interactive globe carries the full detail.
Where Manuel Noriega was documented, and when
1966year
Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperationattested“As a second lieutenant in 1966, Noriega spent many months taking courses at the School of the Americas.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
1995 to 1999period
Panamaattested“In 1999, the Panamanian government had sought the extradition of Noriega from the U.S., as he had been tried in absentia and found guilty of murder in Panama in 1995.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
1995 to 1999period
The U.Sattested“In 1999, the Panamanian government had sought the extradition of Noriega from the U.S., as he had been tried in absentia and found guilty of murder in Panama in 1995.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
5 February 2012exact date
Panama Cityattested“On February 5, 2012, Noriega was moved to Hospital Santo Tomás in Panama City because of high blood pressure and a brain hemorrhage.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
5 February 2012exact date
Hospital Santo Tomásattested“On February 5, 2012, Noriega was moved to Hospital Santo Tomás in Panama City because of high blood pressure and a brain hemorrhage.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
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Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation1 presence · 1966
Other places tied to Manuel Noriega in the record
In each of these, a source puts Manuel Noriega and the place in the same dated sentence without stating
that Manuel Noriega was there. They are kept apart from the timeline above for exactly that reason:
a mention is not a presence, and Quo Fuit does not quietly promote one into the other.
1955year
The U.Smentioned“A $10.70 payment in 1955 was the first he received from the U.S.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
Colón, Panamamentioned“Posted to Colón, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in September 1962.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
1969year
Mexicomentioned“At the end of 1969, Torrijos went to Mexico on holiday.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
February 1969month
Miamimentioned“In February 1969, Torrijos's men seized Martínez and exiled him to Miami giving Torrijos control of the country.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
December 1971month
Cubamentioned“emissary to Cuba during negotiations following the Johnny Express incident in December 1971.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
1972year
Nicaraguamentioned“Torrijos sought for himself the same aura of "democratic respectability" that the Sandinista rebels had in Nicaragua, and so abandoned the title of "Maximum Leader" he had taken in 1972, promising that elections would be held in 1984.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
August 1978month
Cubamentioned“After the Nicaraguan Revolution was launched by the Sandinistas against U.S.-backed authoritarian ruler Anastasio Somoza Debayle in August 1978, Torrijos and Noriega initially supported the rebels, providing them with surplus National Gu…”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
August 1978month
Nicaraguamentioned“After the Nicaraguan Revolution was launched by the Sandinistas against U.S.-backed authoritarian ruler Anastasio Somoza Debayle in August 1978, Torrijos and Noriega initially supported the rebels, providing them with surplus National Gu…”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
1981year
Guatemalamentioned“Despite not being a member of the opposition, he became a vocal critic of Noriega after returning to Panama from Guatemala in 1981.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
1981year
Panamamentioned“Despite not being a member of the opposition, he became a vocal critic of Noriega after returning to Panama from Guatemala in 1981.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
1985year
Harvard Universitymentioned“Noriega's new image as an opponent of drug trafficking was symbolized by his being invited as a speaker in 1985 to Harvard University, for a conference on the role of the military in Central America's wars, a speech which received a lot…”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
June 1985month
Panamamentioned“In June 1985 North met with Noriega in Panama and Noriega agreed to train Contra soldiers in Panama for an invasion of Nicaragua in 1986.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
September 1985month
New York Citymentioned“Barletta, who was in New York City when Spadafora was murdered in September 1985, announced his intention to appoint an independent commission to investigate the murder.”source: Wikipedia: Manuel Noriega
Two people documented in the same place in the same year is a correlation, not a meeting.
Quo Fuit will never say they met without a source that says so.
How to read this page
Every line above is a dated fact taken from a source, with the sentence it came from and a link
back to it. Nothing is inferred, and a gap in the record is not evidence that someone was elsewhere.
A tag says how the fact is carried by its source: documented a structured,
explicitly dated record, attested a sentence that states the person was there,
mentioned a sentence that ties the person to the place without stating presence.
Sentences quoted from Wikipedia are available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Public domain books come from
Project Gutenberg. Quo Fuit claims no rights over these sources.
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