Quo Fuit places 8 dated presences for Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr across 8 places, from 1764 to 1830.
Each one keeps the sentence it was taken from and a link to its source.
Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr, 1st Marquis of Gouvion-Saint-Cyr (13 April 1764 – 17 March 1830) was a French military leader of the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars.Wikipedia, full article · CC BY-SA
Every dot is a place Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr is documented in, on a dated record. The interactive globe carries the full detail.
Where Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr was documented, and when
Romeattested“Gouvion went to Rome when he was eighteen in order to study painting, and continued his artistic studies after his return to Paris in 1784.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
1784year
Parisattested“Gouvion went to Rome when he was eighteen in order to study painting, and continued his artistic studies after his return to Paris in 1784.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
25 March 1799exact date
Army of the Danubeattested“He returned to Germany and commanded the left wing under Jean-Baptiste Jourdan in the Army of the Danube, took part in the Battle of Stockach on 25 March 1799, then moved to the Army of Italy upon Masséna's replacement of Jourdan.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
25 March 1799exact date
Germanyattested“He returned to Germany and commanded the left wing under Jean-Baptiste Jourdan in the Army of the Danube, took part in the Battle of Stockach on 25 March 1799, then moved to the Army of Italy upon Masséna's replacement of Jourdan.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
August 1806month
Apuliaattested“On his return and from February to August 1806, Gouvion Saint-Cyr commanded an army corps deployed to Apulia and Abruzzi.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
17 March 1830exact date
Hyèresattested“He died on 17 March 1830 in Hyères, a town in the southeast of France, and was buried in the Père Lachaise Cemetery.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
17 March 1830exact date
Père Lachaise Cemeteryattested“He died on 17 March 1830 in Hyères, a town in the southeast of France, and was buried in the Père Lachaise Cemetery.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
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Places Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr is documented in
Other places tied to Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr in the record
In each of these, a source puts Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr and the place in the same dated sentence without stating
that Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr was there. They are kept apart from the timeline above for exactly that reason:
a mention is not a presence, and Quo Fuit does not quietly promote one into the other.
1795year
Battle of Mainzmentioned“Gouvion Saint-Cyr commanded the French center at the Battle of Mainz (1795) under the orders of Jean-Charles Pichegru and Jean-Baptiste Kléber.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
18 July 1796exact date
Rhinementioned“In the Rhine campaign of 1796, he successfully commanded the left and then the center of the Army of the Rhine and Moselle under Moreau: he fought at the battles of Rastatt and Ettlingen, captured Stuttgart on 18 July 1796, was victoriou…”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
14 May 1803exact date
Parismentioned“Recalled to Paris in August 1802, he was sent to Italy on 14 May 1803, as lieutenant general of the corps of observation of Naples under the command of Joachim Murat.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
14 May 1803exact date
Italymentioned“Recalled to Paris in August 1802, he was sent to Italy on 14 May 1803, as lieutenant general of the corps of observation of Naples under the command of Joachim Murat.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
May 1805month
Milanmentioned“Still posted to Italy, Gouvion Saint-Cyr was present at Napoleon's coronation as King of Italy in Milan in May 1805.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
May 1805month
Italymentioned“Still posted to Italy, Gouvion Saint-Cyr was present at Napoleon's coronation as King of Italy in Milan in May 1805.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
May 1805month
Napoleon'smentioned“Still posted to Italy, Gouvion Saint-Cyr was present at Napoleon's coronation as King of Italy in Milan in May 1805.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
December 1806month
War of the Fourth Coalitionmentioned“He was then in command of the camp of Boulogne from December 1806 to August 1808, a secondary role while his future marshal colleagues covered themselves with glory in the War of the Fourth Coalition.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
Battle of Cardedeumentioned“A remarkable tactician, Gouvion Saint-Cyr, at the head of the V Corps, was victorious in several battles, notably at Cardedeu on 16 December, Molins de Rei on 20 December, and Valls on 25 February 1809.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
18 August 1812exact date
First Battle of Polotskmentioned“At the start of the Russian campaign, Gouvion Saint-Cyr received command of the VI Corps, and on 18 August 1812 defeated the Russians under Wittgenstein at the First Battle of Polotsk, in recognition of which he was made a Marshal of the…”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
1813year
Francementioned“During the German campaign of 1813, he commanded the XI Corps of Berlin in February but, suffering from typhus, he returned to France for treatment.”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
27 August 1813exact date
Battle of Dresdenmentioned“As commander-in-chief of the XIV Corps of Army of Germany, Saint-Cyr distinguished himself at the Battle of Dresden (26–27 August 1813) and in the city's defence against the Allies, capitulating only on 11 November, when Napoleon had ret…”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
27 August 1813exact date
Rhinementioned“As commander-in-chief of the XIV Corps of Army of Germany, Saint-Cyr distinguished himself at the Battle of Dresden (26–27 August 1813) and in the city's defence against the Allies, capitulating only on 11 November, when Napoleon had ret…”source: Wikipedia: Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
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Every line above is a dated fact taken from a source, with the sentence it came from and a link
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A tag says how the fact is carried by its source: documented a structured,
explicitly dated record, attested a sentence that states the person was there,
mentioned a sentence that ties the person to the place without stating presence.
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