Quo Fuit places 6 dated presences for Jan Smuts across 6 places, from 1870 to 1950.
Each one keeps the sentence it was taken from and a link to its source.
Field Marshal Jan Christian Smuts, (baptismal name Jan Christiaan Smuts, 24 May 1870 to 11 September 1950) was a South African statesman, military officer and philosopher.Wikipedia, full article · CC BY-SA
Every dot is a place Jan Smuts is documented in, on a dated record. The interactive globe carries the full detail.
Where Jan Smuts was documented, and when
24 May 1870exact date
Malmesbury, Western Capeattested“Smuts was born on 24 May 1870, at the family farm, Bovenplaats, near Malmesbury, in the Cape Colony.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1917year
Londonattested“Early in 1917, Smuts left Africa and went to London, as he had been invited to join the Imperial War Cabinet and the War Policy Committee by David Lloyd George.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
June 1921month
Parisattested“After the death of the former American President Woodrow Wilson, Smuts was quoted as saying that: "Not Wilson, but humanity failed at Paris." While in Britain for an Imperial Conference in June 1921, Smuts went to Ireland and met Éamon d…”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
June 1921month
Irelandattested“After the death of the former American President Woodrow Wilson, Smuts was quoted as saying that: "Not Wilson, but humanity failed at Paris." While in Britain for an Imperial Conference in June 1921, Smuts went to Ireland and met Éamon d…”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1939year
South Africaattested“In 1939, Smuts, then prime minister, wrote an essay for a commemorative work compiled for Gandhi's 70th birthday and returned the sandals with the following message: "I have worn these sandals for many a summer, even though I may feel th…”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
11 September 1950exact date
Pretoriaattested“He died of a subsequent heart attack on his family farm of Doornkloof, Irene, near Pretoria, on 11 September 1950.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
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In each of these, a source puts Jan Smuts and the place in the same dated sentence without stating
that Jan Smuts was there. They are kept apart from the timeline above for exactly that reason:
a mention is not a presence, and Quo Fuit does not quietly promote one into the other.
1886year
Victoria College, Stellenboschmentioned“He was admitted to Victoria College, Stellenbosch, in 1886, at the age of sixteen.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
December 1894month
Middle Templementioned“Alec Todd, the Master of Christ's College, said in 1970 that "in 500 years of the College's history, of all its members, past and present, three had been truly outstanding: John Milton, Charles Darwin and Jan Smuts." In December 1894, Sm…”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1895year
University of Cambridgementioned“During Smuts's undergraduate years at Cambridge University, he produced a manuscript in 1895 in which he analysed the personality of the famous American poet Walt Whitman.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
31 May 1902exact date
Orange Free Statementioned“Smuts then took a leading role in the negotiations between the representatives from all of the commandos from the Orange Free State and the South African Republic (15–31 May 1902).”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1906year
Londonmentioned“The next time was in 1906, while Smuts was leading a mission about South Africa's future to London before Churchill, then Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
October 1908month
Durbanmentioned“To impress upon his compatriots his vision, he called a constitutional convention in Durban, in October 1908.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
December 1909month
Londonmentioned“Smuts and Botha took the constitution to London, where it was passed by Parliament and given Royal Assent by King Edward VII in December 1909.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1914year
Indiamentioned“Before Gandhi returned to India in 1914, he presented General Smuts with a pair of sandals (now held by Ditsong National Museum of Cultural History) made by Gandhi himself.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1916year
Monsmentioned“He believed Horace Smith-Dorrien (who had saved the British Army during the retreat from Mons and was the original choice as commander in 1916) would have quickly defeated the Germans.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
November 1916month
Englandmentioned“Smuts was not an astute soldier; a brilliant statesman and politician but no soldier." Meinertzhagen wrote these comments in October/November 1916, in the weeks after being relieved by Smuts due to symptoms of depression, and he was inva…”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1918year
Egyptmentioned“Early in 1918, Smuts was sent to Egypt to confer with Allenby and William Marshall, and prepare for major efforts in that theatre.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
24 May 1921exact date
Bulhoekmentioned“The second was the Bulhoek Massacre of 24 May 1921, when at Bulhoek in the eastern Cape eight hundred South African policemen and soldiers armed with maxim machine guns and two field artillery guns killed 163 and wounded 129 members of a…”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
December 1934month
Royal Institute of International Affairsmentioned“In December 1934, Smuts told an audience at the Royal Institute of International Affairs that: How can the inferiority complex which is obsessing and, I fear, poisoning the mind, and indeed the very soul of Germany, be removed?”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
1937year
South Africamentioned“However, Smuts was deputy prime minister when the Hertzog government in 1937 passed the Aliens Act that was aimed at preventing Jewish immigration to South Africa.”source: Wikipedia: Jan Smuts
Two people documented in the same place in the same year is a correlation, not a meeting.
Quo Fuit will never say they met without a source that says so.
How to read this page
Every line above is a dated fact taken from a source, with the sentence it came from and a link
back to it. Nothing is inferred, and a gap in the record is not evidence that someone was elsewhere.
A tag says how the fact is carried by its source: documented a structured,
explicitly dated record, attested a sentence that states the person was there,
mentioned a sentence that ties the person to the place without stating presence.
Sentences quoted from Wikipedia are available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Public domain books come from
Project Gutenberg. Quo Fuit claims no rights over these sources.
See Jan Smuts on a 3D globe, filter the record by date, and cross this life with another to find
where the two overlap.