Quo Fuit places 7 dated presences for Ghazan across 7 places, from 1271 to 1304.
Each one keeps the sentence it was taken from and a link to its source.
Mahmud Ghazan (also Ghazan Khan, sometimes westernized as Casanus; 5 November 1271 – 11 May 1304) was the seventh ruler of the Mongol Empire's Ilkhanate division in modern-day Iran from 1295 to 1304.Wikipedia, full article · CC BY-SA
Every dot is a place Ghazan is documented in, on a dated record. The interactive globe carries the full detail.
Where Ghazan was documented, and when
5 November 1271exact date
Abaskunattested“Ghazan was born on 5 November 1271 in Abaskun (now near Bandar Torkaman), although he was raised in the nomadic palace of the orda of his grandfather Abaqa's favorite wife, Buluqhan Khatun, who herself was childless.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
5 November 1271exact date
Bandar Torkamanattested“Ghazan was born on 5 November 1271 in Abaskun (now near Bandar Torkaman), although he was raised in the nomadic palace of the orda of his grandfather Abaqa's favorite wife, Buluqhan Khatun, who herself was childless.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
1291year
Greater Khorasanattested“When his father, Arghun, died in 1291, Ghazan was prevented from pursuing his claim of leadership in the capital because he was engaged both with Nawruz's raids, and dealing with rebellion and famine in Khorasan and Nishapur.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
4 October 1295exact date
Tabrizattested“Ghazan's commanders found him near Nakhchivan and arrested him, taking back to Tabriz, having him executed on October 4, 1295.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
4 October 1295exact date
Nakhchivan (city)attested“Ghazan's commanders found him near Nakhchivan and arrested him, taking back to Tabriz, having him executed on October 4, 1295.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
October 1299month
Syriaattested“In October 1299, Ghazan marched with his forces towards Syria and invited the Christians to join him.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
11 May 1304exact date
Qazvinattested“Eventually, he died on 11 May 1304 near Qazvin.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
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In each of these, a source puts Ghazan and the place in the same dated sentence without stating
that Ghazan was there. They are kept apart from the timeline above for exactly that reason:
a mention is not a presence, and Quo Fuit does not quietly promote one into the other.
1294year
Nishapurmentioned“In 1294, Ghazan forced Nawruz to surrender at Nishapur and Nawruz then became one of Ghazan's lieutenants.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
28 August 1295exact date
Qazvinmentioned“Nawruz entered Qazvin with 4,000 soldiers and claimed an additional number of 120,000 soldiers commanded by Ebügen (in other sources, 30,000) – descendant of Jochi Qasar – on his way towards Azerbaijan which caused panic among masses whi…”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
28 August 1295exact date
Azerbaijanmentioned“Nawruz entered Qazvin with 4,000 soldiers and claimed an additional number of 120,000 soldiers commanded by Ebügen (in other sources, 30,000) – descendant of Jochi Qasar – on his way towards Azerbaijan which caused panic among masses whi…”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
26 September 1295exact date
Georgia (country)mentioned“After realising Taghachar's withdrawal, he fled to Emir Tukal in Georgia on 26 September 1295.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
1296year
Anatoliamentioned“Another series of executions came after 1296: Prince Ajai's son Ildar fled to Anatolia on 6 February but was captured and executed; Yesütai, an Oirat commander who supported Hulegu's son-in-law Taraghai, in his migration to Mamluk Sultan…”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
1296year
Golden Hordementioned“Meanwhile, Nogai Khan, kingmaker in the Golden Horde, was murdered and his wife Chubei fled to Ghazan with his son Torai (or Büri) who was Abaqa's son-in-law in 1296.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
1296year
Delicementioned“He was soon arrested by Baltu near Delice and was delivered to Ghazan in 1296.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
2 April 1297exact date
Hamadanmentioned“His brother Hajji Narin and his follower Satalmish were executed, along with Nawrūz's children in Hamadan, his other brother Lagzi Güregen was also put to death in Iraq on 2 April 1297.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
2 April 1297exact date
Iraqmentioned“His brother Hajji Narin and his follower Satalmish were executed, along with Nawrūz's children in Hamadan, his other brother Lagzi Güregen was also put to death in Iraq on 2 April 1297.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
14 September 1297exact date
Tabrizmentioned“He was brought to Tabriz and jailed there until 14 September 1297, when he was executed along with his son.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
1299year
Anatoliamentioned“Sulemish, who Qutlughshah appointed as viceroy in Anatolia after Baltu's revolt, rebelled himself in 1299.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
1299year
Battle of Wadi al-Khazandarmentioned“The Mongols and their allies defeated the Mamluks in the Battle of Wadi al-Khazandar, on December 23 or 24, 1299.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
27 April 1299exact date
Erzincanmentioned“Qutlughshah was forced to come back from Arran and won a victory against him, on 27 April 1299 near Erzincan, causing the rebels to flee to Mamluk Egypt.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
27 September 1299exact date
Tabrizmentioned“He was brought to Tabriz and executed by burning on 27 September 1299.”source: Wikipedia: Ghazan
Every line above is a dated fact taken from a source, with the sentence it came from and a link
back to it. Nothing is inferred, and a gap in the record is not evidence that someone was elsewhere.
A tag says how the fact is carried by its source: documented a structured,
explicitly dated record, attested a sentence that states the person was there,
mentioned a sentence that ties the person to the place without stating presence.
Sentences quoted from Wikipedia are available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Public domain books come from
Project Gutenberg. Quo Fuit claims no rights over these sources.
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