Quo Fuit places 5 dated presences for Désirée Clary across 5 places, from 1795 to 1816.
Each one keeps the sentence it was taken from and a link to its source.
Bernardine Eugénie Désirée Clary (8 November 1777 – 17 December 1860) was Queen of Sweden and Norway from 5 February 1818 to 8 March 1844 as the wife of King Charles XIV John.Wikipedia, full article · CC BY-SA
Every dot is a place Désirée Clary is documented in, on a dated record. The interactive globe carries the full detail.
Where Désirée Clary was documented, and when
1795 to 1797period
Genoaattested“In 1795–1797, Clary lived with her mother in Genoa in Italy, where her brother-in-law Joseph had a diplomatic mission; they were also joined by the Bonaparte family.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1795 to 1797period
Italyattested“In 1795–1797, Clary lived with her mother in Genoa in Italy, where her brother-in-law Joseph had a diplomatic mission; they were also joined by the Bonaparte family.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1797year
Romeattested“In 1797, Clary went to live in Rome with her sister Julie and her brother-in-law Joseph, who was French ambassador to the Papal States.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1797year
Papal Statesattested“In 1797, Clary went to live in Rome with her sister Julie and her brother-in-law Joseph, who was French ambassador to the Papal States.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1816year
Swedenattested“In 1816, she made plans to return to Sweden, but she wished to bring her sister, Julie, along with her.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
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In each of these, a source puts Désirée Clary and the place in the same dated sentence without stating
that Désirée Clary was there. They are kept apart from the timeline above for exactly that reason:
a mention is not a presence, and Quo Fuit does not quietly promote one into the other.
17 August 1798exact date
Sceaux, Hauts-de-Seinementioned“They were married in a secular ceremony at Sceaux on 17 August 1798.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1806year
Mainzmentioned“In 1806, she was forced to accompany Empress Josephine to Mainz.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1807year
Spandaumentioned“In 1807, she visited him in Spandau and in Marienburg in East Prussia, where she nursed him during his illness.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1807year
Malborkmentioned“In 1807, she visited him in Spandau and in Marienburg in East Prussia, where she nursed him during his illness.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1807year
East Prussiamentioned“In 1807, she visited him in Spandau and in Marienburg in East Prussia, where she nursed him during his illness.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
22 December 1810exact date
Swedenmentioned“On 22 December 1810, Desideria arrived with her son Oscar in Helsingborg in Sweden, and the 6 January 1811, she was introduced to the Swedish royal court at the Royal Palace in Stockholm.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
22 December 1810exact date
Helsingborgmentioned“On 22 December 1810, Desideria arrived with her son Oscar in Helsingborg in Sweden, and the 6 January 1811, she was introduced to the Swedish royal court at the Royal Palace in Stockholm.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
22 December 1810exact date
Stockholmmentioned“On 22 December 1810, Desideria arrived with her son Oscar in Helsingborg in Sweden, and the 6 January 1811, she was introduced to the Swedish royal court at the Royal Palace in Stockholm.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1811year
Swedenmentioned“Desideria left Sweden in the summer of 1811 under the name of Countess of Gotland, officially because of her health, and returned to Paris, leaving her husband and her son behind.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1811year
Parismentioned“Desideria left Sweden in the summer of 1811 under the name of Countess of Gotland, officially because of her health, and returned to Paris, leaving her husband and her son behind.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1813 to 1814period
Parismentioned“During the summer of 1813, she retired to the country estate of Julie, Mortefontaine, with Catharina of Württemberg to avoid attention before she returned to Paris New Year's Eve of 1814.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
31 March 1814exact date
Parismentioned“The 31 March 1814, upon the arrival of the allied armies in Paris after the defeat of Napoleon, her house was a refuge for her sister Julie.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1815year
Francementioned“After the Hundred Days in 1815, the members of the Bonaparte family were exiled from France.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
1823year
Swedenmentioned“In 1823, Desideria returned to Sweden together with her son's bride, Josephine of Leuchtenberg.”source: Wikipedia: Désirée Clary
Two people documented in the same place in the same year is a correlation, not a meeting.
Quo Fuit will never say they met without a source that says so.
How to read this page
Every line above is a dated fact taken from a source, with the sentence it came from and a link
back to it. Nothing is inferred, and a gap in the record is not evidence that someone was elsewhere.
A tag says how the fact is carried by its source: documented a structured,
explicitly dated record, attested a sentence that states the person was there,
mentioned a sentence that ties the person to the place without stating presence.
Sentences quoted from Wikipedia are available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Public domain books come from
Project Gutenberg. Quo Fuit claims no rights over these sources.
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